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Writer's pictureAric Wickliff

4 TYPES of LOGOS

Think of your logo as the foundation upon which the rest of your business identity will be built. This is why it’s so important to approach your logo design with care and consideration. It truly is an investment in your company’s big picture.

 

1. Letter-mark


A letter-mark logo is typography designed around the company or brand’s initials. Examples include HBO, CNN, HP… etc.


If your company’s name is a bit long, it’s a good idea to consider using a letter-mark. If you often refer to your own business name by it’s initials because it’s simply easier, then a letter-mark is quite appropriate. In addition, they remain clear and legible when scaled down to appear in print or digital at a size of one inch or smaller.


If your company’s name is too important to not spell it out, creating a combination mark (which we’ll talk about later) can solve that problem. The name can be written out as small as necessary under the letter-mark.


letter-mark logo examples




 

2. Word-mark


In the same vain, word-marks are typography designs based on the name of the business or brand. This is often the most logical approach, which is why a lot of well-known companies choose word-marks such as Google, Disney, and Coca-Cola, to name a few.

Word-marks are an effective way of making your logo stand out as distinctive, if you have an especially unique or quirky business name.


word-mark logo examples




 

3. Brand-mark


In contrast to the first two types of logo, a brand-mark focuses heavily on a picture or symbol. Apple’s apple, Nike’s swoosh and Twitter’s bird are all examples of iconic brand-marks.


Like those well know brands, their marks have become universally recognized around the world, even without their business names being present. Brand-marks are great for doubling as digital icons and marking products. They’re also great at communicating the thematic and metaphorical concepts and qualities of your company.


Your brand-mark might look great and represent your company perfectly, but until your marketing strategy generates mass notoriety, your company’s name should accompany the mark.


brand-mark logo examples




 

4. Combination Mark


The combination mark uses a brand-mark alongside a word-mark or letter-mark. This is probably the most commonly used type of logo. It’s a great way to inform your audience of who you are, accompanied by a symbol that can grow to speak for itself like the brand-mark. Well-known examples include Adidas, Mastercard, and Chanel.


Arguably the best of both worlds, the combination mark offers double the value. You combine the informative value of your business name and thematic value of a picture. This makes combination marks ideal for new and established brands alike. Ultimately, the goal would be to have the option to use either the brand-mark or word-mark/letter-mark independently wherever it makes sense, without losing value or recognizability.


combination mark logo examples




 





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